Former general Prabowo Subianto was sworn in on Sunday as President of Indonesia, seeking a more prominent position on the global stage for the world’s fourth most populous nation.
The 73-year-old fiery nationalist—accused of human rights abuses during his time in the military—took the oath in parliament to officially succeed outgoing leader Joko Widodo.
“I swear that I will fulfil the duties of the President of the Republic of Indonesia as best as possible and as fairly as possible,” he said.
Prabowo has committed to Indonesia’s non-aligned foreign policy but has indicated he will be bolder on the world stage.
He made China his first foreign visit after his election eight months ago, before embarking on trips to a dozen other countries, including Russia and Australia, where he signed a key security deal.
He inherits Southeast Asia’s largest economy and the world’s largest nickel reserves, leading a country of 280 million people, about half of whom are under the age of 30.
Prabowo won by a first-round landslide in the February election, helped by the support of his running mate Gibran Rakabuming Raka, the 37-year-old son of Widodo, and bold campaign promises, including a $28 billion free meal plan for children.
The former defence minister, dressed in traditional attire, delivered a bombastic speech to lawmakers, who applauded and chanted his name.
“We will lead the Indonesian government… by prioritising the interests of all Indonesians, including those who did not vote for us,” he said.
He spoke about presiding over a “peaceful democracy,” adhering to a
“good neighbour” policy, and stated there was still too much corruption “at all levels” before concluding his speech with shouts of “freedom!”
Prabowo then drove from parliament to the presidential palace in Jakarta, shaking hands with supporters from the roof of his car along the way.
He arrived for a handover ceremony with Widodo, more popularly known as Jokowi, a former rival whom he lost to in two election races, in 2014 and 2019
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